source: cpp/frams/param/multiparamload.h @ 564

Last change on this file since 564 was 535, checked in by Maciej Komosinski, 8 years ago
  • More strict type description checking when adding a property in mutableparam
  • Error message when the param property could not be added for some reason
  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
File size: 6.6 KB
Line 
1// This file is a part of Framsticks SDK.  http://www.framsticks.com/
2// Copyright (C) 1999-2015  Maciej Komosinski and Szymon Ulatowski.
3// See LICENSE.txt for details.
4
5#ifndef _MULTIPARAMLOAD_H_
6#define _MULTIPARAMLOAD_H_
7
8#include <stdio.h>
9#include "param.h"
10#include <common/virtfile/virtfile.h>
11#include <frams/util/extvalue.h>
12
13/** This is the general "framsticks-format" file parser for loading multiple objects.
14        http://www.framsticks.com/common/formatspec.html
15        The loader can be configured to recognize multiple object types from object headers
16    and automatically call ParamInterface::load for the matching class.
17   
18    Your code should repeatedly call MultiParamLoader::go() method and check the status after each call, until the end of file.
19    The loader pauses before and/or after each object giving you a chance to perform your application-specific actions (see MultiParamLoader::breakOn()).
20    If your application does not require any special actions, then the simple MultiParamLoader:run() can be used.
21    The word "record" (and "record type") used in this description refer to the textual form of a serialized object - this is to avoid confusion with 'live' objects passed to the loader methods. "Record type" can be the same as the class name, but it does not have to be the same. For example, the most common record type for storing the Genotype object is called "org" (think: organism) instead of "Genotype".
22
23    Typical usage scenarios:
24    1. Loading a file that contains at most one object of any given class:
25    - declare the object class(es) - MultiParamLoader::addClass()
26    - call MultiParamLoader::run()
27    - and that's all, the records from the file will be loaded into the corresponding objects
28
29    2. Loading multiple objects and adding them to a list (see loadtest.cpp for a sample code that demonstrates this scenario)
30    - declare the object class giving the empty "template" object - MultiParamLoader::addClass()
31    - set breakOn(AfterObject)
32    - call MultiParamLoader::go() in a loop
33    - the returned status will be equal to AfterObject each time an object is loaded. One can detect this condition and create the real object from our template object
34    (alternatively, one could breakOn(BeforeObject) and use MultiParamLoader::loadObjectNow(ParamInterface*) to load the incoming object into a newly created object).   
35 */
36class MultiParamLoader
37{
38VirtFILE *file;
39SListTempl<VirtFILE*> filestack;
40char ownfile;
41PtrListTempl<ExtObject*> objects;
42int status;
43SString lasterror, lastcomment, lastunknown;
44ExtObject lastobject;
45int breakcond;
46Param emptyparam;
47bool aborting;
48int linenum;
49
50void init();
51
52int maybeBreak(int cond)
53{ status=cond; return breakcond & cond; }
54
55VirtFILE* popstack();
56void clearstack();
57
58  public:
59MultiParamLoader() {init();}
60MultiParamLoader(VirtFILE *f) {init(); load(f);}
61MultiParamLoader(const char* filename) {init(); load(filename);}
62
63~MultiParamLoader() {abort();clearObjects();}
64
65void reset();
66
67void load(); //< use previously opened file
68void load(VirtFILE *f);
69void load(const char* filename);
70
71/** Register the object class. Class names will be matched with object headers ("xxx:" in the input file).
72    Used with breakOn(BeforeObject) and/or breakOn(AfterObject).
73    Note that registered classes will only work when the record name matches the class name, otherwise breakOn(BeforeUnknown) must be used and then getClassName() to check for the expected record.
74 */
75void addObject(ParamInterface *pi) {objects+=new ExtObject(pi);}
76void removeObject(ParamInterface *pi) {removeObject(ExtObject(pi));}
77void addObject(const ExtObject &o) {objects+=new ExtObject(o);}
78void removeObject(const ExtObject &o);
79int findObject(const ExtObject &o);
80void clearObjects();
81
82/** To be used in the main loop: while(event=loader.go()) { ... }
83    loader.go() will return on specified events (@see breakOn(), noBreakOn()),
84    then you can handle the event and resume loading.
85 */
86virtual int go();
87/** same value as 'go()' */
88int getStatus() {return status;}
89int finished() {return (status==Finished);}
90
91VirtFILE *getFile() {return file;}
92SString currentFilePathForErrorMessage();
93
94/** Abort immediately and close the file if needed */
95void abort();
96/** @param conditions can be combined bitwise, eg. MultiParamLoader::BeforeObject |  MultiParamLoader::OnComment
97    @see BreakConfitions
98*/
99void breakOn(int conditions) {breakcond|=conditions;}
100void noBreakOn(int conditions) {breakcond&=~conditions;}
101/**
102   These constants are used as arguments in breakOn(), and as status values from go() and getStatus().
103   The user code can define some classes for automatic recognition (using addClass()); such records can be read without performing any additional actions.
104   
105   - BeforeObject: found an object with recognized classname (addClass()). Application code can choose to skip the incoming record (skipObject()), redirect the incoming data into a different object (loadObjectNow(ParamInterface*)), or do nothing for default behavior (loading into previously registered object).
106
107   - AfterObject: the object was loaded into the registered class interface (addClass()). This is to allow for additional actions after loading the object (e.g. data validation).
108
109   - BeforeUnknown: unknown (not registered) object header detected. Like in BeforeObject, the application can skipObject() or loadObjectNow().
110
111@see getClass(), GetClassName()
112 */
113enum BreakConditions { Finished=0, BeforeObject=1, AfterObject=2,
114                       BeforeUnknown=4, OnComment=8, OnError=16, Loading=32 };
115
116/** Can be used BeforeObject and AfterObject */
117ExtObject &getObject() {return lastobject;}
118/** Can be used BeforeUnknown, BeforeObject, AfterObject */
119const SString& getObjectName() {return lastunknown;}
120void setObjectName(SString n) {lastunknown=n;}
121/** Unknown object will be loaded if you set its class BeforeUnknown */
122void setObject(ParamInterface *pi) {lastobject=ExtObject(pi);}
123void setObject(const ExtObject& o) {lastobject=o;}
124/** Can be used OnComment */
125const SString& getComment() {return lastcomment;}
126/** Can be used OnError */
127const SString& getError() {return lasterror;}
128/** Can be used BeforeObject and BeforeUnknown */
129int loadObjectNow(ParamInterface *pi,bool warn_unknown_fields=true) {return loadObjectNow(ExtObject(pi),warn_unknown_fields);}
130int loadObjectNow(const ExtObject &o,bool warn_unknown_fields=true);
131/** Can be used BeforeObject */
132int loadObjectNow() {return loadObjectNow(getObject());}
133/** Can be used BeforeObject and BeforeUnknown.
134    Object data will not be loaded. */
135int skipObject() {return loadObjectNow(&emptyparam,false);}
136/** @return 1 if no errors */
137int run();
138
139void includeFile(SString& filename);
140bool returnFromIncluded();
141bool alreadyIncluded(const char* filename);
142
143};
144
145#endif
146
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